Some symptoms of a dental infection (also known as a tooth abscess) include fever, pain when chewing, swollen gums, sensitivity to heat and cold, tender glands in the neck, and bad breath. Perhaps the biggest complication of a cracked tooth is an infection that can spread to the bone and gums. Treatment usually involves extracting the tooth. Vertical root fractures are often discovered when the surrounding bone and gum become infected. They often show minimal signs and symptoms and may, therefore, go unnoticed for some time. Vertical root fractures are cracks that begin in the root of the tooth and extend toward the chewing surface. In some cases, root canal treatment may be performed to save a portion of the tooth. The position and extent of the crack, however, will determine whether any portion of the tooth can be saved. The split tooth is identified by a crack with distinct segments that can be separated. Prompt treatment offers the best chance of saving the tooth.Ī split tooth is often the result of the long-term progression of a cracked tooth. However, if the crack extends into the gum line, that tooth may need to be extracted. The tooth is not yet separated into pieces, though the crack may gradually spread.Ī tooth that has a vertical crack that extends through it but hasn’t yet reached the gum line is generally savable. A cracked tooth means a crack extends from the chewing surface of your tooth vertically toward the root. Galaif can place an onlay or crown over the damaged tooth to protect it. When a piece of a tooth’s chewing surface breaks off, often around a filling, it’s called a fractured cusp.Ī fractured cusp rarely damages the nerve, and usually doesn’t cause much pain. They typically don’t require any treatment. Craze lines are very shallow, cause no pain, and are of no concern beyond appearances. These cracks are extremely common in adult teeth. It is important to know how to treat a cracked tooth, and therefore you need to know the type, location, and extent of the cracked tooth.Ĭraze lines are tiny cracks that affect only the outer enamel. This could make the teeth more likely to suffer from fractures.Ĭracked teeth show a variety of symptoms, including erratic pain when chewing, possibly with the release of biting pressure, or pain when your tooth is exposed to temperature extremes. Many things can cause teeth to crack, such as extreme tooth grinding – which can put the teeth under enormous pressure – large fillings that weaken the tooth, chewing or biting on something hard, a blow to the chin or lower jaw and gum disease, if there has been bone loss.
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